West Virginia
background checks
handgun and long gun Restrictive
WV1036 — sales from dealer : federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C.A. § 922(t)(1)
Beginning on the date that is 30 days after the Attorney General notifies licensees under section 103(d) of the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act that the national instant criminal background check system is established, a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer shall not transfer a firearm to any other person who is not licensed under this chapter, unless- (A) before the completion of the...
Effective:
1998-11-30
West Virginia
background checks
handgun Restrictive
WV1035 — sales from dealer : federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C.A. § 922(t)
Beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of enactment of this subsection and ending on the day before the date that is 60 months after such date of enactment, it shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer to sell, deliver, or transfer a handgun to an individual who is not licensed under section 923, unless- (A) after the most recent proposal of such transfer by...
Effective:
1994-02-28 Superseded:
1998-11-30
West Virginia
carrying a concealed weapon (ccw)
handgun Permissive
WV1005 — shall issue (permit not required)
Citation:
W. Va. Code § 61-7-3
§ 61-7-3. Carrying a deadly weapon without provisional license or other authorization by persons under twenty-one years of age; penalties.
Effective:
2016-05-24
West Virginia
carrying a concealed weapon (ccw)
handgun Permissive
WV1004 — shall issue
Citation:
W. Va. Code § 61-7-4(f)
The sheriff shall issue a license unless he or she determines that the application is incomplete, that it contains statements that are materially false or incorrect or that applicant otherwise does not meet the requirements set forth in this section.
Effective:
1989-08-08 Superseded:
2016-05-24
West Virginia
carrying a concealed weapon (ccw)
handgun Permissive
WV1003 — may issue
Citation:
W. Va. Code §§ 6043, 6044 (1961)
§ 6043. Carrying Dangerous or Deadly Weapon without License; Second Offense a Felony; Penalties. lf any person, without a state license therefore, carry about his person any revolver or other pistol, dirk, bowie knife.
Effective:
1961-01-01 Superseded:
1989-08-08
West Virginia
castle doctrine
handgun and long gun Permissive
WV1007 — stand your ground
Citation:
W. Va. Code § 55-7-22
(b) A lawful occupant within a home or other place of residence does not have a duty to retreat from an intruder or attacker in the circumstances described in subsection (a) of this section.
Effective:
2008-02-28
West Virginia
castle doctrine
handgun and long gun Permissive
WV1006 — traditional
Common law castle doctrine. Common law castle doctrine was solidified in the United States throughout the 19th century. “By the beginning of the twentieth century it was well accepted in the United States that a man attacked in his own home had no duty to retreat before using deadly force, so long as he reasonably believed it necessary to save his own life.” Indeed, by the 1920s, sources note that the castle...
Effective:
1900-01-01 Superseded:
2008-02-28
West Virginia
firearm removal at scene of domestic violence
handgun and long gun Restrictive
WV1046 — required
Citation:
W. Va. Code, § 48-27-1002(e)
Whenever any person is arrested pursuant to the provisions of this article or for a violation of an order issued pursuant to section five hundred nine or subsections (b) and (c), of section six hundred eight, article five of this chapter the arresting officer, subject to the requirements of the Constitutions of this state and of the United States: (1) Shall seize all weapons that are alleged to have been involved or...
Effective:
2001-09-01
West Virginia
firearm sales restrictions
handgun and long gun Restrictive
WV1052 — ban on high capacity magazines - federal
Citation:
Pub. L. 103-322 Sec. 110103
SEC. 110103. BAN OF LARGE CAPACITY AMMUNITION FEEDING DEVICES. << 18 USCA § 922 >> (a) PROHIBITION.-Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by section 110102(a), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(w)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), it shall be unlawful for a person to transfer or possess a large capacity ammunition feeding device.
Effective:
1994-09-13 Superseded:
2004-09-13
West Virginia
firearm sales restrictions
handgun and long gun Restrictive
WV1057 — assault weapons ban - Federal
Citation:
Pub. L. 103-322 Sec. 110102
This subtitle may be cited as the “Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Use Protection Act”. SEC. 110102. RESTRICTION ON MANUFACTURE, TRANSFER, AND POSSESSION OF CERTAIN SEMIAUTOMATIC ASSAULT WEAPONS.
Effective:
1994-09-13 Superseded:
2004-09-13
West Virginia
gun trafficking
handgun and long gun Restrictive
WV1053 — straw purchase - buyer liability
Citation:
W. Va. Code § 61-7-10(f)
(f) Any person who knowingly solicits, persuades, encourages or entices a licensed dealer or private seller of firearms or ammunition to transfer a firearm or ammunition under circumstances which the person knows would violate the laws of this state or the United States is guilty of a felony.
Effective:
2010-09-17
West Virginia
local laws preempted by state
handgun and long gun Permissive
WV1049 — comprehensive
Citation:
W. Va. Code, § 8-12-5a(a)
Except as provided by the provisions of this section and the provisions of section five of this article, neither a municipality nor the governing body of any municipality may, by ordinance or otherwise, limit the right of any person to purchase, possess, transfer, own, carry, transport, sell or store any revolver, pistol, rifle or shotgun or any ammunition or ammunition components to be used therewith nor to so...
Effective:
1982-06-09
West Virginia
minimum age
long gun Restrictive
WV1054 — minimum age purchase - federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C. § 922(b)(1)
(b) It shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector to sell or deliver-- (1) any firearm or ammunition to any individual who the licensee knows or has reasonable cause to believe is less than eighteen years of age, and, if the firearm, or ammunition is other than a shotgun or rifle, or ammunition for a shotgun or rifle, to any individual who the licensee...
Effective:
1994-09-13
West Virginia
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
WV1055 — minimum age purchase - federal
Citation:
42 U.S.C. § 922(x)(1),(5)
(x)(1) It shall be unlawful for a person to sell, deliver, or otherwise transfer to a person who the transferor knows or has reasonable cause to believe is a juvenile-- (A) a handgun; or (B) ammunition that is suitable for use only in a handgun. (5) For purposes of this subsection, the term “juvenile” means a person who is less than 18 years of age.
Effective:
1994-09-13
West Virginia
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
WV1056 — minimum age possession - federal
Citation:
43 U.S.C. § 922(b)(1)(c)(1)
(b) It shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector to sell or deliver-- (1) any firearm or ammunition to any individual who the licensee knows or has reasonable cause to believe is less than eighteen years of age, and, if the firearm, or ammunition is other than a shotgun or rifle, or ammunition for a shotgun or rifle, to any individual who the licensee...
Effective:
1994-09-13
West Virginia
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
WV1010 — youth possession
Citation:
W. Va. Code § 61-7-8
Notwithstanding any other provision of this article to the contrary, a person under the age of eighteen years who is not married or otherwise emancipated shall not possess or carry concealed or openly any deadly weapon: Provided, That a minor may possess a firearm upon premises owned by said minor or his family or on the premises of another with the permission of his or her parent or guardian and in the case of...
Effective:
1989-07-09
West Virginia
minimum age
long gun Restrictive
WV1011 — purchase and sale
Citation:
W. Va. Code §§ 61-7-10; 61-7-8
W. Va. Code § 61-7-10: a person may not knowingly sell, rent, give or lend, or where the person is other than a natural person, knowingly permit an employee thereof to knowingly sell, rent give or lend a firearm or ammunition to a person prohibited by any provision of this article or the provisions of 18 U. S. C.§ 922. W. Va.
Effective:
1989-07-09
West Virginia
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
WV1030 — purchase and sale
Citation:
W. Va. Code §§ 61-7-10; 61-7-8
W. Va. Code § 61-7-10: a person may not knowingly sell, rent, give or lend, or where the person is other than a natural person, knowingly permit an employee thereof to knowingly sell, rent give or lend a firearm or ammunition to a person prohibited by any provision of this article or the provisions of 18 U. S. C.§ 922. W. Va.
Effective:
1989-07-09
West Virginia
minimum age
long gun Restrictive
WV1032 — youth possession
Citation:
W. Va. Code § 61-7-8
Notwithstanding any other provision of this article to the contrary, a person under the age of eighteen years who is not married or otherwise emancipated shall not possess or carry concealed or openly any deadly weapon: Provided, That a minor may possess a firearm upon premises owned by said minor or his family or on the premises of another with the permission of his or her parent or guardian and in the case of...
Effective:
1989-07-09
West Virginia
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
WV1026 — dvro : expanded
Citation:
W. Va. Code §§ 48-27-204; 502
204: “Family or household members” means persons who: (1) Are or were married to each other; (2) Are or were living together as spouses; (3) Are or were sexual or intimate partners; (4) Are or were dating: Provided, That a casual acquaintance or ordinary fraternization between persons in a business or social context does not establish a dating relationship; (5) Are or were residing together in the same household;...
Effective:
2001-09-01
West Virginia
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
WV1027 — dvro ex parte : expanded
Citation:
W. Va. Code §§ 53-8-7(d)(1)(F), 48-207-204(4), 48-27-403
53-8-7(d)(1)(F): The court, in its discretion, may prohibit a respondent from possessing a firearm as defined in section seven, article seven, chapter sixty-one of this code if: (i) A weapon was used or threatened to be used in the commission of the offense predicating the petitioning for the personal safety order; (ii) The respondent has violated any prior order as specified under this article; or (iii) The...
Effective:
2001-04-14
West Virginia
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
WV1025 — dvro
Citation:
W. Va. Code, § 61-7-7(a)(7), (8)
Except as provided in this section, no person shall possess a firearm, as such is defined in section two of this article, who: (7) Is subject to a domestic violence protective order that: (A) Was issued after a hearing of which such person received actual notice and at which such person had an opportunity to participate; (B) Restrains such person from harassing, stalking or threatening an intimate partner of such...
Effective:
2000-01-08 Superseded:
2001-09-01
West Virginia
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
WV1023 — mental health : adjudicated as mentally incompetent//incapacitated/disabled
Citation:
W. Va. Code § 61-7-7(a)
Except as provided in this section, no person shall possess a firearm, as such is defined in section two of this article, who: (4) Has been adjudicated to be mentally incompetent or who has been involuntarily committed to a mental institution pursuant to the provisions of chapter twenty-seven of this code or in similar law of another jurisdiction.
Effective:
1989-07-07
West Virginia
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
WV1024 — mental health : committed to mh facility
Citation:
W. Va. Code § 61-7-7(a)
Except as provided in this section, no person shall possess a firearm, as such is defined in section two of this article, who: (4) Has been adjudicated to be mentally incompetent or who has been involuntarily committed to a mental institution pursuant to the provisions of chapter twenty-seven of this code or in similar law of another jurisdiction.
Effective:
1989-07-07
West Virginia
waiting period
handgun Permissive
WV1044 — federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C.A. § 922(s)
Repealed.
Effective:
1998-11-30
West Virginia
waiting period
handgun Restrictive
WV1043 — federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C.A. § 922(s)
Beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of enactment of this subsection and ending on the day before the date that is 60 months after such date of enactment, it shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer to sell, deliver, or transfer a handgun to an individual who is not licensed under section 923, unless-“(A) after the most recent proposal of such transfer by...
Effective:
1994-02-28 Superseded:
1998-11-30