Michigan
background checks
long gun Restrictive
MI1073 — private sales : point of sale
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422a Sec. 2a. (1)(d)
Sec. 2a. (1) The following individuals are not required to obtain a license under section 2 [§ 28.422] to purchase, carry, possess, use, or transport a firearm: …(d) An individual purchasing a firearm other than a pistol who has a federal national instant criminal background check performed on the individual by a federally licensed firearms dealer not more than 5 days before the purchase.
Effective:
2024-02-13
Michigan
background checks
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MI1043 — sales from dealer : federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C.A. § 922(t)(1)
Beginning on the date that is 30 days after the Attorney General notifies licensees under section 103(d) of the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act that the national instant criminal background check system is established, a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer shall not transfer a firearm to any other person who is not licensed under this chapter, unless- (A) before the completion of the...
Effective:
1998-11-30
Michigan
background checks
handgun Restrictive
MI1042 — sales from dealer : federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C.A. § 922(t)
Beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of enactment of this subsection and ending on the day before the date that is 60 months after such date of enactment, it shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer to sell, deliver, or transfer a handgun to an individual who is not licensed under section 923, unless- (A) after the most recent proposal of such transfer by...
Effective:
1994-02-28 Superseded:
1998-11-30
Michigan
background checks
handgun Restrictive
MI1056 — permit to purchase
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422 Sec. 2. (1)
Sec. 2. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section.
Effective:
1991-03-28
Michigan
background checks
handgun Restrictive
MI1001 — permit to purchase
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422
§ 28.422. License to purchase, carry, possess, or transport pistol; issuance; qualifications; applications; sale of pistol; exemptions; nonresidents; forging application as felony; implementation during business hours. Sec. 2.
Effective:
1927-09-05 Superseded:
1991-03-28
Michigan
background checks
handgun Restrictive
MI1004 — sales from dealer
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422
(3) The commissioner or chief of police of a city, township, or village police department that issues licenses to purchase, carry, possess, or transport pistols, or his or her duly authorized deputy, or the sheriff or his or her duly authorized deputy, in the parts of a county not included within a city, township, or village having an organized police department, in discharging the duty to issue licenses shall with...
Effective:
1927-09-05
Michigan
carrying a concealed weapon (ccw)
handgun Permissive
MI1072 — shall issue
Citation:
Mich Comp. Laws Serv. Sec. 28.422 Sec. 2
Sec. 2. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not do either of the following: (a) Purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section. (b) Purchase a firearm that is not a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the firearm as prescribed in this section.
Effective:
2024-02-13
Michigan
carrying a concealed weapon (ccw)
handgun Permissive
MI1007 — shall issue
Citation:
Mich Comp. Laws Serv. Sec. 28.422 5b(7)
Until November 30, 2015, the concealed weapon licensing board and, beginning December 1, 2015, the county clerk shall issue and shall send by first-class mail a license to an applicant to carry a concealed pistol within the period required under this act if the concealed weapon licensing board or county clerk determines that all of the following circumstances exist: [lists requirements (a) through (n)].
Effective:
2001-07-01 Superseded:
2024-02-13
Michigan
carrying a concealed weapon (ccw)
handgun Permissive
MI1006 — may issue
Citation:
Mich. Comp Laws § 28.422(3)
The commissioner or chief of police of a city, township, or village police department that issues licenses to purchase, carry, or transport pistols, or his or her duly authorized deputy, or the sheriff or his or her duly authorized deputy, in the parts of a county not included within a city, township, or village having an organized police department, in discharging the duty to issue licenses shall with due speed and...
Effective:
1927-01-01 Superseded:
2001-07-01
Michigan
castle doctrine
handgun and long gun Permissive
MI1010 — stand your ground
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 780.972(2)
An individual who has not or is not engaged in the commission of a crime at the time he or she uses force other than deadly force may use force other than deadly force against another individual anywhere he or she has the legal right to be with no duty to retreat if he or she honestly and reasonably believes that the use of that force is necessary to defend himself or herself or another individual from the imminent...
Effective:
2006-10-01
Michigan
castle doctrine
handgun and long gun Permissive
MI1009 — traditional
Common law castle doctrine. Common law castle doctrine was solidified in the United States throughout the 19th century. “By the beginning of the twentieth century it was well accepted in the United States that a man attacked in his own home had no duty to retreat before using deadly force, so long as he reasonably believed it necessary to save his own life.” Indeed, by the 1920s, sources note that the castle...
Effective:
1900-01-01 Superseded:
2006-10-01
Michigan
child access laws
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MI1057 — negligent storage
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.429
Sec. 9. (1) An individual who stores or leaves a firearm unattended on premises under the individual's control, and who knows or reasonably should know that a minor is, or is likely to be, present on the premises, shall do 1 or more of the following: (a) Store the firearm in a locked box or container.
Effective:
2024-03-31
Michigan
firearm sales restrictions
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MI1058 — assault weapons ban - Federal
Citation:
Pub. L. 103-322 Sec. 110102
This subtitle may be cited as the “Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Use Protection Act”. SEC. 110102. RESTRICTION ON MANUFACTURE, TRANSFER, AND POSSESSION OF CERTAIN SEMIAUTOMATIC ASSAULT WEAPONS.
Effective:
1994-09-13 Superseded:
2004-09-13
Michigan
firearm sales restrictions
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MI1060 — ban on high capacity magazines - federal
Citation:
Pub. L. 103-322 Sec. 110103
SEC. 110103. BAN OF LARGE CAPACITY AMMUNITION FEEDING DEVICES. << 18 USCA § 922 >> (a) PROHIBITION.-Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by section 110102(a), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(w)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), it shall be unlawful for a person to transfer or possess a large capacity ammunition feeding device.
Effective:
1994-09-13 Superseded:
2004-09-13
Michigan
firearms in college/university
handgun Restrictive
MI1049 — public and private : CCW not allowed
Citation:
M.C.L.A. § 28.425o(a)
Subject to subsection (5), an individual licensed under this act to carry a concealed pistol, or who is exempt from licensure under section 12a(h),1 shall not carry a concealed pistol on the premises of any of the following: (h) A dormitory or classroom of a community college, college, or university.
Effective:
2001-07-01
Michigan
local laws preempted by state
handgun and long gun Permissive
MI1051 — comprehensive
Citation:
M.C.L.A. § 123.1102
Subject to the provisions of Section 45-9-53, no county or municipality may adopt any ordinance that restricts the possession, carrying, transportation, sale, transfer or ownership of firearms or ammunition or their components.
Effective:
1991-03-28
Michigan
minimum age
long gun Restrictive
MI1061 — minimum age purchase - federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C. § 922(b)(1)
(b) It shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector to sell or deliver-- (1) any firearm or ammunition to any individual who the licensee knows or has reasonable cause to believe is less than eighteen years of age, and, if the firearm, or ammunition is other than a shotgun or rifle, or ammunition for a shotgun or rifle, to any individual who the licensee...
Effective:
1994-09-13
Michigan
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
MI1062 — minimum age purchase - federal
Citation:
29 U.S.C. § 922(x)(1),(5)
(x)(1) It shall be unlawful for a person to sell, deliver, or otherwise transfer to a person who the transferor knows or has reasonable cause to believe is a juvenile-- (A) a handgun; or (B) ammunition that is suitable for use only in a handgun. (5) For purposes of this subsection, the term “juvenile” means a person who is less than 18 years of age.
Effective:
1994-09-13
Michigan
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
MI1063 — minimum age possession - federal
Citation:
43 U.S.C. § 922(b)(1)(c)(1)
(b) It shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector to sell or deliver-- (1) any firearm or ammunition to any individual who the licensee knows or has reasonable cause to believe is less than eighteen years of age, and, if the firearm, or ammunition is other than a shotgun or rifle, or ammunition for a shotgun or rifle, to any individual who the licensee...
Effective:
1994-09-13
Michigan
minimum age
long gun Restrictive
MI1013 — youth possession
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 750.234f
Except as provided in subsection (2), an individual less than 18 years of age shall not possess a firearm in public except under the direct supervision of an individual 18 years of age or older.
Effective:
1991-03-28
Michigan
minimum age
handgun Permissive
MI1017 — purchase and sale
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 28.422(2)(1)
Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section. (b) The person is 18 years of age or older or, if the seller is licensed under 18 USC 923, is 21 years of age or older.
Effective:
1991-03-28
Michigan
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
MI1029 — youth possession
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 750.234f
Except as provided in subsection (2), an individual less than 18 years of age shall not possess a firearm in public except under the direct supervision of an individual 18 years of age or older.
Effective:
1991-03-28
Michigan
minimum age
handgun Permissive
MI1016 — purchase and sale
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 28.422(2)(1)
Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section. (b) The person is 18 years of age
Effective:
1986-08-01 Superseded:
1991-03-28
Michigan
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
MI1019 — purchase and sale
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422(3)(b)
(3) The commissioner or chief of police of a city, township, or village police department that issues licenses to purchase, carry, possess, or transport pistols, or his or her duly authorized deputy, or the sheriff or his or her duly authorized deputy, in the parts of a county not included within a city, township, or village having an organized police department, in discharging the duty to issue licenses shall with...
Effective:
1972-02-19 Superseded:
1986-08-01
Michigan
minimum age
long gun Restrictive
MI1020 — purchase and sale
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 750.223(2)
A person who knowingly sells a firearm more than 26 inches in length to a person under 18 years of age is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or a fine of not more than $500.00, or both.
Effective:
1931-01-01
Michigan
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
MI1015 — purchase and sale
Citation:
1927 P.A. 372 § 2
No person shall purchase a pistol as defined in this act without first having obtained a license therefor herein...No such license shall be granted to any person except he be nineteen years of age or over
Effective:
1927-09-05 Superseded:
1972-02-19
Michigan
open carry
handgun Permissive
MI1022 — license required
Citation:
Michigan Comp. Laws § 28.422(1)
Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section.
Effective:
1927-09-05
Michigan
permit to purchase
handgun Restrictive
MI1070 — required
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422 Sec. 2. (1)(b) and Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422a Sec. 2a. (1)
Sec. 2. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not do either of the following: (a) Purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section. M.C.L.A. § 28.422 Sec. 2.
Effective:
2024-02-13
Michigan
permit to purchase
handgun Restrictive
MI1071 — required
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422 Sec. 2. (1)(a)
Sec. 2. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not do either of the following: (a) Purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section.
Effective:
1991-03-28 Superseded:
2012-12-18
Michigan
permit to purchase
handgun Restrictive
MI1064 — required
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws § 28.422
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section.
Effective:
1927-09-05 Superseded:
1991-03-28
Michigan
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MI1074 — erpo : ex parte expanded
Citation:
MCR 3.718 (A)
(A) Ex Parte Orders. Except as otherwise provided in this rule: (1) The court must rule on a request for an ex parte order within one business day of the filing date of the complaint. The court must expedite and give priority to ruling on a request for an ex parte order.
Effective:
2024-04-11
Michigan
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MI1035 — dvro ex parte : expanded
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws §§ 600.2950, 600.2950a
Sec. 2950. (1) By commencing an independent action to obtain relief under this section, by joining a claim to an action, or by filing a motion in an action in which the petitioner and the individual to be restrained or enjoined are parties, an individual may petition the circuit court to enter a personal protection order to restrain or enjoin a spouse, a former spouse, an individual with whom he or she has had a...
Effective:
1996-04-01
Michigan
prohibited possessor
handgun Restrictive
MI1032 — mental health : committed to mh facility
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422
Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section. (g) The person is not under an order of involuntary commitment in an inpatient or outpatient setting due to mental illness. (h) The person has not been adjudged legally incapacitated in this state or elsewhere.
Effective:
1991-03-28
Michigan
prohibited possessor
handgun Restrictive
MI1033 — mental health : committed to mh facility : outpatient
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422
Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section. (g) The person is not under an order of involuntary commitment in an inpatient or outpatient setting due to mental illness. (h) The person has not been adjudged legally incapacitated in this state or elsewhere.
Effective:
1991-03-28 Superseded:
1996-04-01
Michigan
prohibited possessor
long gun Restrictive
MI1065 — mental health : committed to mh facility
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422
(a) Purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section. (b) Purchase a firearm that is not a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the firearm as prescribed in this section.
Effective:
1991-03-28
Michigan
prohibited possessor
long gun Restrictive
MI1066 — mental health : committed to mh facility : outpatient
Citation:
Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422
(b) Purchase a firearm that is not a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the firearm as prescribed in this section. This subdivision does not apply to the purchase or acquisition of a firearm that occurred before the effective date of the amendatory act that added this subdivision.
Effective:
1991-03-28