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State Firearm Laws Law Intelligence Hub

1902 Records • Page 26 of 53
Massachusetts prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

MA1041 — mental health : committed to mh facility

Citation: M.G.L.A. 140 § 131

All licenses to carry firearms shall be designated Class A or Class B, and the issuance and possession of any such license shall be subject to the following conditions and restrictions:(a) A Class A license shall entitle a holder thereof to purchase, rent, lease, borrow, possess and carry: (i) firearms, including large capacity firearms, and feeding devices and ammunition therefor, for all lawful purposes, subject...

Effective: 2015-01-01
Massachusetts prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

MA1082 — violent misdemeanor juvenile

Citation: Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 140, § 131(d)

(d) A person residing or having a place of business within the jurisdiction of the licensing authority or any law enforcement officer employed by the licensing authority or any person residing in an area of exclusive federal jurisdiction located within a city or town may submit to the licensing authority or the colonel of state police an application for a license to carry firearms, or renewal of the same, which the...

Effective: 1998-10-21
Massachusetts prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

MA1037 — dvro ex parte : expanded

Citation: Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 209A, §§ 1, 3B, 4

Section 1(e): “Family or household members”, persons who: (e) are or have been in a substantive dating or engagement relationship, which shall be adjudged by district, probate or Boston municipal courts consideration of the following factors: (1) the length of time of the relationship; (2) the type of relationship; (3) the frequency of interaction between the parties; and (4) if the relationship has been terminated...

Effective: 1994-05-25
Massachusetts prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

MA1038 — dvro : expanded

Citation: Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 209A, §§ 1, 3B

3B: Upon issuance of a temporary or emergency order under section four or five of this chapter, the court shall, if the plaintiff demonstrates a substantial likelihood of immediate danger of abuse, order the immediate suspension and surrender of any license to carry firearms and or firearms identification card which the defendant may hold and order the defendant to surrender all firearms, rifles, shotguns, machine...

Effective: 1994-05-25
Massachusetts prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

MA1036 — mental health : committed to mh facility

Citation: M.G.L.A. 140 § 129B

A firearm identification card shall be issued and possessed subject to the following conditions and restriction: is or has been: (A) except in the case of a commitment pursuant to sections 35 or 36C of chapter 123, committed to any hospital or institution for mental illness

Effective: 1969-01-01 Superseded: 2015-01-01
Massachusetts registration handgun Restrictive

MA1049 — required

Citation: M.G.L.A. 140 § 123

Every licensee shall, before delivery of a firearm, rifle or shotgun, make or cause to be made a true, legible entry in a sales record book to be furnished by the commissioner of the department of criminal justice information services and to be kept for that purpose, specifying the complete description of the firearm, rifle or shotgun, including the make, serial number, if any, type of firearm, rifle or shotgun, and...

Effective: 1957-11-19
Massachusetts registration long gun Restrictive

MA1050 — required

Citation: M.G.L.A. 140 § 123

Every licensee shall, before delivery of a firearm, rifle or shotgun, make or cause to be made a true, legible entry in a sales record book to be furnished by the commissioner of the department of criminal justice information services and to be kept for that purpose, specifying the complete description of the firearm, rifle or shotgun, including the make, serial number, if any, type of firearm, rifle or shotgun, and...

Effective: 1957-11-19
Massachusetts required reporting of lost or stolen firearms handgun and long gun Restrictive

MA1065 — tracing firearms used in crimes

Citation: M.G.L.A. 140, § 131Q

A firearm, rifle or shotgun, large capacity weapon, machine gun or assault weapon used to carry out a criminal act shall be traced by the licensing authority for the city or town in which the crime took place.

Effective: 2015-01-01
Massachusetts required reporting of lost or stolen firearms handgun and long gun Restrictive

MA1063 — lost and stolen firearms

Citation: M.G.L.A. 140 § 129C

A seller shall, within seven days, report all such transfers to the commissioner of the department of criminal justice information services according to the provisions set forth in section one hundred and twenty-eight A, and in the case of loss, theft or recovery of any firearm, rifle, shotgun or machine gun, a similar report shall be made forthwith to both the commissioner of the department of criminal justice...

Effective: 1969-01-01
Massachusetts safety training required handgun Restrictive

MA1045 — to purchase

Citation: M.G.L.A. 140 § 131P(a)

(a) Any person making application for the issuance of a firearms identification card under section 129B, a Class A or Class B license to carry firearms under section 131 or 131F, or a permit to purchase under section 131A, who was not licensed under the provisions of this chapter on June 1, 1998, shall, in addition to the requirements set forth in said sections 129B, 131, 131A or 131F submit to the licensing...

Effective: 1998-06-01
Massachusetts safety training required long gun Restrictive

MA1046 — to purchase

Citation: M.G.L.A. 140 § 131P(a)

(a) Any person making application for the issuance of a firearms identification card under section 129B, a Class A or Class B license to carry firearms under section 131 or 131F, or a permit to purchase under section 131A, who was not licensed under the provisions of this chapter on June 1, 1998, shall, in addition to the requirements set forth in said sections 129B, 131, 131A or 131F submit to the licensing...

Effective: 1998-06-01
Massachusetts untraceable firearms handgun and long gun Restrictive

MA1083 — prohibited

Citation: Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 140, § 121C

(a) All firearms shall have a serial number in accordance with the requirements of this section. To meet serialization requirements all firearms shall be conspicuously engraved, cast or otherwise permanently embedded with a unique serial number on the frame or receiver; provided, that the serial number shall be placed in a manner not susceptible of being readily obliterated, altered or removed and shall be engraved,...

Effective: 2024-10-02
Massachusetts waiting period long gun Restrictive

MA1023 — Waiting Periods: De facto (permit required)

Citation: Mass. Gen. Laws Ann. ch. 140, § 131A (1957)

A licensing authority under section one hundred and thirty-one, upon the application of a person unlicensed, but qualified to be granted a license thereunder by such authority, may grant to such a person, other than a minor, a permit to purchase, rent or lease a firearm if it appears that such purchase, rental or lease is for a proper purpose, and may revoke such permit at will.

Effective: 1926-01-01 Superseded: 1957-01-01
Massachusetts waiting period handgun Restrictive

MA1033 — Waiting Periods: De facto (permit required)

Citation: Mass. Gen. Laws Ann. ch. 140, § 131A (1957)

A licensing authority under section one hundred and thirty-one, upon the application of a person unlicensed, but qualified to be granted a license thereunder by such authority, may grant to such a person, other than a minor, a permit to purchase, rent or lease a firearm if it appears that such purchase, rental or lease is for a proper purpose, and may revoke such permit at will.

Effective: 1926-01-01 Superseded: 1957-01-01
Michigan background checks long gun Restrictive

MI1073 — private sales : point of sale

Citation: Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422a Sec. 2a. (1)(d)

Sec. 2a. (1) The following individuals are not required to obtain a license under section 2 [§ 28.422] to purchase, carry, possess, use, or transport a firearm: …(d) An individual purchasing a firearm other than a pistol who has a federal national instant criminal background check performed on the individual by a federally licensed firearms dealer not more than 5 days before the purchase.

Effective: 2024-02-13
Michigan background checks handgun and long gun Restrictive

MI1043 — sales from dealer : federal

Citation: 18 U.S.C.A. § 922(t)(1)

Beginning on the date that is 30 days after the Attorney General notifies licensees under section 103(d) of the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act that the national instant criminal background check system is established, a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer shall not transfer a firearm to any other person who is not licensed under this chapter, unless- (A) before the completion of the...

Effective: 1998-11-30
Michigan background checks handgun Restrictive

MI1042 — sales from dealer : federal

Citation: 18 U.S.C.A. § 922(t)

Beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of enactment of this subsection and ending on the day before the date that is 60 months after such date of enactment, it shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer to sell, deliver, or transfer a handgun to an individual who is not licensed under section 923, unless- (A) after the most recent proposal of such transfer by...

Effective: 1994-02-28 Superseded: 1998-11-30
Michigan background checks handgun Restrictive

MI1056 — permit to purchase

Citation: Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422 Sec. 2. (1)

Sec. 2. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section.

Effective: 1991-03-28
Michigan background checks handgun Restrictive

MI1001 — permit to purchase

Citation: Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422

§ 28.422. License to purchase, carry, possess, or transport pistol; issuance; qualifications; applications; sale of pistol; exemptions; nonresidents; forging application as felony; implementation during business hours. Sec. 2.

Effective: 1927-09-05 Superseded: 1991-03-28
Michigan background checks handgun Restrictive

MI1004 — sales from dealer

Citation: Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.422

(3) The commissioner or chief of police of a city, township, or village police department that issues licenses to purchase, carry, possess, or transport pistols, or his or her duly authorized deputy, or the sheriff or his or her duly authorized deputy, in the parts of a county not included within a city, township, or village having an organized police department, in discharging the duty to issue licenses shall with...

Effective: 1927-09-05
Michigan carrying a concealed weapon (ccw) handgun Permissive

MI1072 — shall issue

Citation: Mich Comp. Laws Serv. Sec. 28.422 Sec. 2

Sec. 2. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not do either of the following: (a) Purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section. (b) Purchase a firearm that is not a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the firearm as prescribed in this section.

Effective: 2024-02-13
Michigan carrying a concealed weapon (ccw) handgun Permissive

MI1007 — shall issue

Citation: Mich Comp. Laws Serv. Sec. 28.422 5b(7)

Until November 30, 2015, the concealed weapon licensing board and, beginning December 1, 2015, the county clerk shall issue and shall send by first-class mail a license to an applicant to carry a concealed pistol within the period required under this act if the concealed weapon licensing board or county clerk determines that all of the following circumstances exist: [lists requirements (a) through (n)].

Effective: 2001-07-01 Superseded: 2024-02-13
Michigan carrying a concealed weapon (ccw) handgun Permissive

MI1006 — may issue

Citation: Mich. Comp Laws § 28.422(3)

The commissioner or chief of police of a city, township, or village police department that issues licenses to purchase, carry, or transport pistols, or his or her duly authorized deputy, or the sheriff or his or her duly authorized deputy, in the parts of a county not included within a city, township, or village having an organized police department, in discharging the duty to issue licenses shall with due speed and...

Effective: 1927-01-01 Superseded: 2001-07-01
Michigan castle doctrine handgun and long gun Permissive

MI1010 — stand your ground

Citation: Mich. Comp. Laws § 780.972(2)

An individual who has not or is not engaged in the commission of a crime at the time he or she uses force other than deadly force may use force other than deadly force against another individual anywhere he or she has the legal right to be with no duty to retreat if he or she honestly and reasonably believes that the use of that force is necessary to defend himself or herself or another individual from the imminent...

Effective: 2006-10-01
Michigan castle doctrine handgun and long gun Permissive

MI1009 — traditional

Common law castle doctrine. Common law castle doctrine was solidified in the United States throughout the 19th century. “By the beginning of the twentieth century it was well accepted in the United States that a man attacked in his own home had no duty to retreat before using deadly force, so long as he reasonably believed it necessary to save his own life.” Indeed, by the 1920s, sources note that the castle...

Effective: 1900-01-01 Superseded: 2006-10-01
Michigan child access laws handgun and long gun Restrictive

MI1057 — negligent storage

Citation: Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 28.429

Sec. 9. (1) An individual who stores or leaves a firearm unattended on premises under the individual's control, and who knows or reasonably should know that a minor is, or is likely to be, present on the premises, shall do 1 or more of the following: (a) Store the firearm in a locked box or container.

Effective: 2024-03-31
Michigan firearm sales restrictions handgun and long gun Restrictive

MI1058 — assault weapons ban - Federal

Citation: Pub. L. 103-322 Sec. 110102

This subtitle may be cited as the “Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Use Protection Act”. SEC. 110102. RESTRICTION ON MANUFACTURE, TRANSFER, AND POSSESSION OF CERTAIN SEMIAUTOMATIC ASSAULT WEAPONS.

Effective: 1994-09-13 Superseded: 2004-09-13
Michigan firearm sales restrictions handgun and long gun Restrictive

MI1060 — ban on high capacity magazines - federal

Citation: Pub. L. 103-322 Sec. 110103

SEC. 110103. BAN OF LARGE CAPACITY AMMUNITION FEEDING DEVICES. << 18 USCA § 922 >> (a) PROHIBITION.-Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by section 110102(a), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(w)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), it shall be unlawful for a person to transfer or possess a large capacity ammunition feeding device.

Effective: 1994-09-13 Superseded: 2004-09-13
Michigan firearms in college/university handgun Restrictive

MI1049 — public and private : CCW not allowed

Citation: M.C.L.A. § 28.425o(a)

Subject to subsection (5), an individual licensed under this act to carry a concealed pistol, or who is exempt from licensure under section 12a(h),1 shall not carry a concealed pistol on the premises of any of the following: (h) A dormitory or classroom of a community college, college, or university.

Effective: 2001-07-01
Michigan local laws preempted by state handgun and long gun Permissive

MI1051 — comprehensive

Citation: M.C.L.A. § 123.1102

Subject to the provisions of Section 45-9-53, no county or municipality may adopt any ordinance that restricts the possession, carrying, transportation, sale, transfer or ownership of firearms or ammunition or their components.

Effective: 1991-03-28
Michigan minimum age long gun Restrictive

MI1061 — minimum age purchase - federal

Citation: 18 U.S.C. § 922(b)(1)

(b) It shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector to sell or deliver-- (1) any firearm or ammunition to any individual who the licensee knows or has reasonable cause to believe is less than eighteen years of age, and, if the firearm, or ammunition is other than a shotgun or rifle, or ammunition for a shotgun or rifle, to any individual who the licensee...

Effective: 1994-09-13
Michigan minimum age handgun Restrictive

MI1062 — minimum age purchase - federal

Citation: 29 U.S.C. § 922(x)(1),(5)

(x)(1) It shall be unlawful for a person to sell, deliver, or otherwise transfer to a person who the transferor knows or has reasonable cause to believe is a juvenile-- (A) a handgun; or (B) ammunition that is suitable for use only in a handgun. (5) For purposes of this subsection, the term “juvenile” means a person who is less than 18 years of age.

Effective: 1994-09-13
Michigan minimum age handgun Restrictive

MI1063 — minimum age possession - federal

Citation: 43 U.S.C. § 922(b)(1)(c)(1)

(b) It shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector to sell or deliver-- (1) any firearm or ammunition to any individual who the licensee knows or has reasonable cause to believe is less than eighteen years of age, and, if the firearm, or ammunition is other than a shotgun or rifle, or ammunition for a shotgun or rifle, to any individual who the licensee...

Effective: 1994-09-13
Michigan minimum age long gun Restrictive

MI1013 — youth possession

Citation: Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 750.234f

Except as provided in subsection (2), an individual less than 18 years of age shall not possess a firearm in public except under the direct supervision of an individual 18 years of age or older.

Effective: 1991-03-28
Michigan minimum age handgun Permissive

MI1017 — purchase and sale

Citation: Mich. Comp. Laws § 28.422(2)(1)

Except as otherwise provided in this act, a person shall not purchase, carry, possess, or transport a pistol in this state without first having obtained a license for the pistol as prescribed in this section. (b) The person is 18 years of age or older or, if the seller is licensed under 18 USC 923, is 21 years of age or older.

Effective: 1991-03-28
Michigan minimum age handgun Restrictive

MI1029 — youth possession

Citation: Mich. Comp. Laws Serv. § 750.234f

Except as provided in subsection (2), an individual less than 18 years of age shall not possess a firearm in public except under the direct supervision of an individual 18 years of age or older.

Effective: 1991-03-28