Maine
minimum age
long gun Restrictive
ME1049 — minimum age purchase - federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C. § 922(b)(1)
(b) It shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector to sell or deliver-- (1) any firearm or ammunition to any individual who the licensee knows or has reasonable cause to believe is less than eighteen years of age, and, if the firearm, or ammunition is other than a shotgun or rifle, or ammunition for a shotgun or rifle, to any individual who the licensee...
Effective:
1994-09-13
Maine
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
ME1050 — minimum age purchase - federal
Citation:
28 U.S.C. § 922(x)(1),(5)
(x)(1) It shall be unlawful for a person to sell, deliver, or otherwise transfer to a person who the transferor knows or has reasonable cause to believe is a juvenile-- (A) a handgun; or (B) ammunition that is suitable for use only in a handgun. (5) For purposes of this subsection, the term “juvenile” means a person who is less than 18 years of age.
Effective:
1994-09-13
Maine
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
ME1051 — minimum age possession - federal
Citation:
43 U.S.C. § 922(b)(1)(c)(1)
(b) It shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector to sell or deliver-- (1) any firearm or ammunition to any individual who the licensee knows or has reasonable cause to believe is less than eighteen years of age, and, if the firearm, or ammunition is other than a shotgun or rifle, or ammunition for a shotgun or rifle, to any individual who the licensee...
Effective:
1994-09-13
Maine
minimum age
long gun Restrictive
ME1011 — purchase and sale
Citation:
Me. Stat., 17-A § 554-A
§ 554-A 2. A person is guilty of unlawfully transferring a firearm to a person under 16 years of age if that person, who is not the parent, foster parent or guardian of the person under 16 years of age, knowingly transfers a firearm to a person under 16 years of age. Violation of this subsection is a Class D crime.2-A.
Effective:
1976-05-01
Maine
minimum age
handgun Restrictive
ME1021 — purchase and sale
Citation:
Me. Stat., 17-A § 554-A
§ 554-A 2. A person is guilty of unlawfully transferring a firearm to a person under 16 years of age if that person, who is not the parent, foster parent or guardian of the person under 16 years of age, knowingly transfers a firearm to a person under 16 years of age. Violation of this subsection is a Class D crime.2-A.
Effective:
1976-05-01 Superseded:
2003-08-14
Maine
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
ME1052 — dvro
Citation:
Me. Rev. Stat. tit. 19-A, § 4110(3)(B),(4)
3. Relief. Relief granted under this section may include: B. Directing the defendant not to possess a firearm, muzzle-loading firearm, bow, crossbow or other dangerous weapon for the duration of the order; 4. No possession of firearm, muzzle-loading firearm, bow or crossbow or dangerous weapons for duration of final protection order.
Effective:
2023-01-01
Maine
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
ME1053 — dvro ex parte
Citation:
Me. Rev. Stat. tit. 19-A, § 4108(3)
3. Temporary orders; possession of dangerous weapons. The court may direct the defendant not to possess a firearm, muzzle-loading firearm, bow, crossbow or other dangerous weapon for the duration of the temporary order if the complaint demonstrates: A. Abuse that involves a firearm, muzzle-loading firearm, bow, crossbow or other dangerous weapon; or B.
Effective:
2023-01-01
Maine
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
ME1054 — mental health : committed to mh facility
Citation:
15 M.R.S.A. § 393
Possession prohibited if individual has been: (1) Committed involuntarily to a hospital pursuant to an order of the District Court under Title 34-B, section 3864 because the person was found to present a likelihood of serious harm, as defined under Title 34-B, section 3801, subsection 4-A, paragraphs A to C; (2) Found not criminally responsible by reason of insanity with respect to a criminal charge; or (3) Found...
Effective:
2009-07-31
Maine
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
ME1025 — dvro ex parte
Citation:
Me. Stat., 19 § 4006
2. Temporary orders. The court may enter temporary orders authorized under subsection 5 that it considers necessary to protect the plaintiff or minor child from abuse, on good cause shown in an ex parte proceeding, which the court shall hear and determine as expeditiously as practicable after the filing of a complaint. Immediate and present danger of abuse to the plaintiff or minor child constitutes good cause.
Effective:
2003-08-28 Superseded:
2023-01-01
Maine
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
ME1024 — mental health : committed to mh facility
Citation:
15 M.R.S.A. § 393
Possession prohibited. A person may not own, possess or have under that person's control a firearm, unless that person has obtained a permit under this section, if that person: A-1. Has been convicted of committing or found not criminally responsible by reason of insanity of committing [enumerated felonies]
Effective:
2002-03-25 Superseded:
2009-07-31
Maine
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
ME1026 — mental health : adjudicated as mentally incompetent//incapacitated/disabled
Citation:
15 M.R.S.A. § 393
Possession prohibited if individual has been: (1) Committed involuntarily to a hospital pursuant to an order of the District Court under Title 34-B, section 3864 because the person was found to present a likelihood of serious harm, as defined under Title 34-B, section 3801, subsection 4-A, paragraphs A to C; (2) Found not criminally responsible by reason of insanity with respect to a criminal charge; or (3) Found...
Effective:
2002-03-25
Maine
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
ME1023 — dvro
Citation:
Me. Stat., 15 § 393(1)(D)
Is subject to an order of a court of the United States or a state, territory, commonwealth or tribe that restrains that person from harassing, stalking or threatening an intimate partner, as defined in 18 United States Code, Section 921(a), of that person or a child of the intimate partner of that person, or from engaging in other conduct that would place the intimate partner in reasonable fear of bodily injury to...
Effective:
1997-08-28
Maine
prohibited possessor
handgun and long gun Restrictive
ME1055 — not RAND violent misdemeanor
Citation:
Me. Rev. Stat. tit. 15 § 393(1)
1. Possession prohibited. A person may not own, possess or have under that person's control a firearm, unless that person has obtained a permit under this section, if that person: A. Deleted. Laws 2001, c. 549, § 2. A-1.
Effective:
1990-04-24
Maine
waiting period
handgun and long gun Restrictive
ME1058 — general
Citation:
ME ST T. 25 § 2016
2. Waiting period. A seller may not knowingly deliver a firearm to a buyer pursuant to an agreement sooner than 72 hours after the agreement. The 72-hour waiting period must be concurrent with any waiting period imposed by any background check process required by federal or state law.
Effective:
2024-08-09
Maine
waiting period
handgun Permissive
ME1039 — federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C.A. § 922(s)
Repealed.
Effective:
1998-11-30
Maine
waiting period
handgun Restrictive
ME1038 — federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C.A. § 922(s)
Beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of enactment of this subsection and ending on the day before the date that is 60 months after such date of enactment, it shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer to sell, deliver, or transfer a handgun to an individual who is not licensed under section 923, unless-“(A) after the most recent proposal of such transfer by...
Effective:
1994-02-28 Superseded:
1998-11-30
Maryland
background checks
handgun Restrictive
MD1030 — permit to purchase
Citation:
MD Code, Public Safety, § 5-117.1
(b) A dealer or any other person may not sell, rent, or transfer a handgun to a purchaser, lessee, or transferee unless the purchaser, lessee, or transferee presents to the dealer or other person a valid handgun qualification license issued to the purchaser, lessee, or transferee by the Secretary under this section.
Effective:
2013-10-01
Maryland
background checks
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MD1048 — sales from dealer : federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C.A. § 922(t)(1)
Beginning on the date that is 30 days after the Attorney General notifies licensees under section 103(d) of the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act that the national instant criminal background check system is established, a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer shall not transfer a firearm to any other person who is not licensed under this chapter, unless- (A) before the completion of the...
Effective:
1998-11-30
Maryland
background checks
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MD1001 — private sales : point of sale
Citation:
Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 5-124, § 5-204.1
Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 5-124 § 5-124. Secondary transactions. (a) Seven-day waiting period. (1) A person who is not a licensee may not sell, rent, transfer, or purchase a regulated firearm until after 7 days following the time a firearm application is executed by the firearm applicant, in triplicate, and the original is forwarded by a licensee to the Secretary.
Effective:
1996-10-01
Maryland
background checks
handgun Restrictive
MD1047 — sales from dealer : federal
Citation:
18 U.S.C.A. § 922(t)
Beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of enactment of this subsection and ending on the day before the date that is 60 months after such date of enactment, it shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer to sell, deliver, or transfer a handgun to an individual who is not licensed under section 923, unless- (A) after the most recent proposal of such transfer by...
Effective:
1994-02-28 Superseded:
1998-11-30
Maryland
background checks
handgun Restrictive
MD1003 — sales from dealer
Citation:
Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 5-117.1
Handgun qualification license required for purchase of handguns. … (d) Qualifications for license. Subject to subsections (f) and (g) of this section, the Secretary shall issue a handgun qualification license to a person who the Secretary finds: ... (4) based on an investigation, is not prohibited by federal or State law from purchasing or possessing a handgun.
Effective:
1966-06-01
Maryland
carrying a concealed weapon (ccw)
handgun Permissive
MD1065 — shall issue
Citation:
NEW YORK STATE RIFLE & PISTOL ASSN., INC. v. BRUEN
On June 23, 2022, the Supreme Court’s decision in New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen, 597 U.S. ____ (2022) determined that “may issue” concealed carry laws were unconstitutional, though they explicitly stated that Delaware, Connecticut and Rhode Island’s versions of “may issue” laws were not unconstitutional.
Effective:
2022-06-23
Maryland
carrying a concealed weapon (ccw)
handgun Permissive
MD1005 — may issue
Citation:
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 4-203(b)(2), Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 5-301 et seq.
§ 5-306. Qualifications for permit. (a) In general. Subject to subsection (c) of this section, the Secretary shall issue a permit within a reasonable time to a person who the Secretary finds: .....
Effective:
1972-01-01 Superseded:
2022-06-23
Maryland
castle doctrine
handgun and long gun Permissive
MD1006 — traditional
Common law castle doctrine. Common law castle doctrine was solidified in the United States throughout the 19th century. “By the beginning of the twentieth century it was well accepted in the United States that a man attacked in his own home had no duty to retreat before using deadly force, so long as he reasonably believed it necessary to save his own life.” Indeed, by the 1920s, sources note that the castle...
Effective:
1900-01-01
Maryland
child access laws
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MD1008 — negligent storage
Citation:
Md. Ann. Code art. 27, § 36K(b),(e )
(b) Prohibited acts. Except as provided in this section, an individual may not store or leave a loaded firearm in any location where the individual knew or should have known that an unsupervised minor would gain access to the firearm. (e) Penalty. Any person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be fined not more than $ 1,000.
Effective:
1992-10-01
Maryland
dealer license
handgun Restrictive
MD1010 — state license requirement
Citation:
Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety §§ 5-101, 5-106, 5-107
(a) Required. -- A person must lawfully possess a dealer's license issued by the Secretary before the person engages in the business of selling, renting, or transferring regulated firearms. (b) One license for each place of business. -- One dealer's license is required for each place of business where regulated firearms are sold.
Effective:
2003-10-01
Maryland
dealer license
handgun Restrictive
MD1009 — state license requirement
Citation:
Md. Ann. Code art. 27, § 443(a) (1972)
(a) Required.- No person shall engage in the business of selling pistols or revolvers unless he lawfully possesses and conspicuously displays at his place of business, in addition to any other license required by law, a pistol and revolver dealer's license issued by the Superintendent of the Maryland State Police or his duly authorized agent or agents.
Effective:
1966-06-01 Superseded:
2003-10-01
Maryland
firearm removal at scene of domestic violence
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MD1054 — authorized
Citation:
MD Code, Family Law, § 4-511(a)
(a) When responding to the scene of an alleged act of domestic violence, as described in this subtitle, a law enforcement officer may remove a firearm from the scene if: (1) the law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that an act of domestic violence has occurred; and (2) the law enforcement officer has observed the firearm on the scene during the response.
Effective:
1996-10-01
Maryland
firearm sales restrictions
long gun Restrictive
MD1013 — assault weapons ban
Citation:
Md. Code Ann. Criminal Law §§ 4-301, 4-303
§ 4-301(d) Assault weapon. -- "Assault weapon" means: (1) an assault long gun; (2) an assault pistol; or (3) a copycat weapon.
Effective:
2013-10-01
Maryland
firearm sales restrictions
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MD1069 — ban on high capacity magazines
Citation:
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 4-305 (b)
(b) A person may not manufacture, sell, offer for sale, purchase, receive, or transfer a detachable magazine that has a capacity of more than 10 rounds of ammunition for a firearm.
Effective:
2002-10-01
Maryland
firearm sales restrictions
handgun Restrictive
MD1020 — one gun per month
Citation:
Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 5-128(b)
§ 5-128. Purchases within 30 days -- In general (a) Scope of subsection. -- Subsection (b) of this section does not apply to: (1) a law enforcement agency; (2) an agency authorized to perform law enforcement duties; (3) a State or local correctional facility; (4) a private security company licensed to do business in the State; (5) the purchase of an antique firearm; (6) a purchase by a licensee; (7) the exchange or...
Effective:
1996-10-01
Maryland
firearm sales restrictions
handgun Restrictive
MD1012 — assault weapons ban
Citation:
Md. Code Ann. § 4-303
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a person may not: (1) transport an assault weapon into the State; or (2) possess, sell, offer to sell, transfer, purchase, or receive an assault weapon.
Effective:
1994-06-01
Maryland
firearm sales restrictions
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MD1066 — assault weapons ban - Federal
Citation:
Pub. L. 103-322 Sec. 110102
This subtitle may be cited as the “Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Use Protection Act”. SEC. 110102. RESTRICTION ON MANUFACTURE, TRANSFER, AND POSSESSION OF CERTAIN SEMIAUTOMATIC ASSAULT WEAPONS.
Effective:
1994-09-13 Superseded:
2004-09-13
Maryland
firearm sales restrictions
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MD1068 — ban on high capacity magazines - federal
Citation:
Pub. L. 103-322 Sec. 110103
SEC. 110103. BAN OF LARGE CAPACITY AMMUNITION FEEDING DEVICES. << 18 USCA § 922 >> (a) PROHIBITION.-Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by section 110102(a), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(w)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), it shall be unlawful for a person to transfer or possess a large capacity ammunition feeding device.
Effective:
1994-09-13 Superseded:
2004-09-13
Maryland
firearm sales restrictions
handgun Restrictive
MD1014 — saturday night special ban
Citation:
Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety Sec. 5-401 et seq.
§ 5-406. Manufacture or sale of handguns (a) Prohibitions. -- (1) Except as provided in § 5-402 of this subtitle, a person may not manufacture for distribution or sale a handgun that is not included on the handgun roster in the State. (2) A person may not sell or offer for sale in the State a handgun manufactured after January 1, 1985, that is not included on the handgun roster.
Effective:
1990-01-01
Maryland
gun trafficking
handgun and long gun Restrictive
MD1063 — straw purchase - buyer and seller liability
Citation:
Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety §§ 5-141
(a) A dealer or other person may not be a knowing participant in a straw purchase of a regulated firearm to a minor or to a person prohibited by law from possessing a regulated firearm. (b) A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 10 years or a fine not exceeding $25,000 or both. (c) Each violation of this section is a separate crime.
Effective:
2003-10-01