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State Firearm Laws Law Intelligence Hub

1902 Records • Page 23 of 53
Maine minimum age long gun Restrictive

ME1049 — minimum age purchase - federal

Citation: 18 U.S.C. § 922(b)(1)

(b) It shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector to sell or deliver-- (1) any firearm or ammunition to any individual who the licensee knows or has reasonable cause to believe is less than eighteen years of age, and, if the firearm, or ammunition is other than a shotgun or rifle, or ammunition for a shotgun or rifle, to any individual who the licensee...

Effective: 1994-09-13
Maine minimum age handgun Restrictive

ME1050 — minimum age purchase - federal

Citation: 28 U.S.C. § 922(x)(1),(5)

(x)(1) It shall be unlawful for a person to sell, deliver, or otherwise transfer to a person who the transferor knows or has reasonable cause to believe is a juvenile-- (A) a handgun; or (B) ammunition that is suitable for use only in a handgun. (5) For purposes of this subsection, the term “juvenile” means a person who is less than 18 years of age.

Effective: 1994-09-13
Maine minimum age handgun Restrictive

ME1051 — minimum age possession - federal

Citation: 43 U.S.C. § 922(b)(1)(c)(1)

(b) It shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector to sell or deliver-- (1) any firearm or ammunition to any individual who the licensee knows or has reasonable cause to believe is less than eighteen years of age, and, if the firearm, or ammunition is other than a shotgun or rifle, or ammunition for a shotgun or rifle, to any individual who the licensee...

Effective: 1994-09-13
Maine minimum age long gun Restrictive

ME1011 — purchase and sale

Citation: Me. Stat., 17-A § 554-A

§ 554-A 2. A person is guilty of unlawfully transferring a firearm to a person under 16 years of age if that person, who is not the parent, foster parent or guardian of the person under 16 years of age, knowingly transfers a firearm to a person under 16 years of age. Violation of this subsection is a Class D crime.2-A.

Effective: 1976-05-01
Maine minimum age handgun Restrictive

ME1021 — purchase and sale

Citation: Me. Stat., 17-A § 554-A

§ 554-A 2. A person is guilty of unlawfully transferring a firearm to a person under 16 years of age if that person, who is not the parent, foster parent or guardian of the person under 16 years of age, knowingly transfers a firearm to a person under 16 years of age. Violation of this subsection is a Class D crime.2-A.

Effective: 1976-05-01 Superseded: 2003-08-14
Maine prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

ME1052 — dvro

Citation: Me. Rev. Stat. tit. 19-A, § 4110(3)(B),(4)

3. Relief. Relief granted under this section may include: B. Directing the defendant not to possess a firearm, muzzle-loading firearm, bow, crossbow or other dangerous weapon for the duration of the order; 4. No possession of firearm, muzzle-loading firearm, bow or crossbow or dangerous weapons for duration of final protection order.

Effective: 2023-01-01
Maine prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

ME1053 — dvro ex parte

Citation: Me. Rev. Stat. tit. 19-A, § 4108(3)

3. Temporary orders; possession of dangerous weapons. The court may direct the defendant not to possess a firearm, muzzle-loading firearm, bow, crossbow or other dangerous weapon for the duration of the temporary order if the complaint demonstrates: A. Abuse that involves a firearm, muzzle-loading firearm, bow, crossbow or other dangerous weapon; or B.

Effective: 2023-01-01
Maine prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

ME1054 — mental health : committed to mh facility

Citation: 15 M.R.S.A. § 393

Possession prohibited if individual has been: (1) Committed involuntarily to a hospital pursuant to an order of the District Court under Title 34-B, section 3864 because the person was found to present a likelihood of serious harm, as defined under Title 34-B, section 3801, subsection 4-A, paragraphs A to C; (2) Found not criminally responsible by reason of insanity with respect to a criminal charge; or (3) Found...

Effective: 2009-07-31
Maine prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

ME1025 — dvro ex parte

Citation: Me. Stat., 19 § 4006

2. Temporary orders. The court may enter temporary orders authorized under subsection 5 that it considers necessary to protect the plaintiff or minor child from abuse, on good cause shown in an ex parte proceeding, which the court shall hear and determine as expeditiously as practicable after the filing of a complaint. Immediate and present danger of abuse to the plaintiff or minor child constitutes good cause.

Effective: 2003-08-28 Superseded: 2023-01-01
Maine prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

ME1024 — mental health : committed to mh facility

Citation: 15 M.R.S.A. § 393

Possession prohibited. A person may not own, possess or have under that person's control a firearm, unless that person has obtained a permit under this section, if that person: A-1. Has been convicted of committing or found not criminally responsible by reason of insanity of committing [enumerated felonies]

Effective: 2002-03-25 Superseded: 2009-07-31
Maine prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

ME1026 — mental health : adjudicated as mentally incompetent//incapacitated/disabled

Citation: 15 M.R.S.A. § 393

Possession prohibited if individual has been: (1) Committed involuntarily to a hospital pursuant to an order of the District Court under Title 34-B, section 3864 because the person was found to present a likelihood of serious harm, as defined under Title 34-B, section 3801, subsection 4-A, paragraphs A to C; (2) Found not criminally responsible by reason of insanity with respect to a criminal charge; or (3) Found...

Effective: 2002-03-25
Maine prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

ME1023 — dvro

Citation: Me. Stat., 15 § 393(1)(D)

Is subject to an order of a court of the United States or a state, territory, commonwealth or tribe that restrains that person from harassing, stalking or threatening an intimate partner, as defined in 18 United States Code, Section 921(a), of that person or a child of the intimate partner of that person, or from engaging in other conduct that would place the intimate partner in reasonable fear of bodily injury to...

Effective: 1997-08-28
Maine prohibited possessor handgun and long gun Restrictive

ME1055 — not RAND violent misdemeanor

Citation: Me. Rev. Stat. tit. 15 § 393(1)

1. Possession prohibited. A person may not own, possess or have under that person's control a firearm, unless that person has obtained a permit under this section, if that person: A. Deleted. Laws 2001, c. 549, § 2. A-1.

Effective: 1990-04-24
Maine waiting period handgun and long gun Restrictive

ME1058 — general

Citation: ME ST T. 25 § 2016

2. Waiting period. A seller may not knowingly deliver a firearm to a buyer pursuant to an agreement sooner than 72 hours after the agreement. The 72-hour waiting period must be concurrent with any waiting period imposed by any background check process required by federal or state law.

Effective: 2024-08-09
Maine waiting period handgun Permissive

ME1039 — federal

Citation: 18 U.S.C.A. § 922(s)

Repealed.

Effective: 1998-11-30
Maine waiting period handgun Restrictive

ME1038 — federal

Citation: 18 U.S.C.A. § 922(s)

Beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of enactment of this subsection and ending on the day before the date that is 60 months after such date of enactment, it shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer to sell, deliver, or transfer a handgun to an individual who is not licensed under section 923, unless-“(A) after the most recent proposal of such transfer by...

Effective: 1994-02-28 Superseded: 1998-11-30
Maryland background checks handgun Restrictive

MD1030 — permit to purchase

Citation: MD Code, Public Safety, § 5-117.1

(b) A dealer or any other person may not sell, rent, or transfer a handgun to a purchaser, lessee, or transferee unless the purchaser, lessee, or transferee presents to the dealer or other person a valid handgun qualification license issued to the purchaser, lessee, or transferee by the Secretary under this section.

Effective: 2013-10-01
Maryland background checks handgun and long gun Restrictive

MD1048 — sales from dealer : federal

Citation: 18 U.S.C.A. § 922(t)(1)

Beginning on the date that is 30 days after the Attorney General notifies licensees under section 103(d) of the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act that the national instant criminal background check system is established, a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer shall not transfer a firearm to any other person who is not licensed under this chapter, unless- (A) before the completion of the...

Effective: 1998-11-30
Maryland background checks handgun and long gun Restrictive

MD1001 — private sales : point of sale

Citation: Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 5-124, § 5-204.1

Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 5-124 § 5-124. Secondary transactions. (a) Seven-day waiting period. (1) A person who is not a licensee may not sell, rent, transfer, or purchase a regulated firearm until after 7 days following the time a firearm application is executed by the firearm applicant, in triplicate, and the original is forwarded by a licensee to the Secretary.

Effective: 1996-10-01
Maryland background checks handgun Restrictive

MD1047 — sales from dealer : federal

Citation: 18 U.S.C.A. § 922(t)

Beginning on the date that is 90 days after the date of enactment of this subsection and ending on the day before the date that is 60 months after such date of enactment, it shall be unlawful for any licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer to sell, deliver, or transfer a handgun to an individual who is not licensed under section 923, unless- (A) after the most recent proposal of such transfer by...

Effective: 1994-02-28 Superseded: 1998-11-30
Maryland background checks handgun Restrictive

MD1003 — sales from dealer

Citation: Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 5-117.1

Handgun qualification license required for purchase of handguns. … (d) Qualifications for license. Subject to subsections (f) and (g) of this section, the Secretary shall issue a handgun qualification license to a person who the Secretary finds: ... (4) based on an investigation, is not prohibited by federal or State law from purchasing or possessing a handgun.

Effective: 1966-06-01
Maryland carrying a concealed weapon (ccw) handgun Permissive

MD1065 — shall issue

Citation: NEW YORK STATE RIFLE & PISTOL ASSN., INC. v. BRUEN

On June 23, 2022, the Supreme Court’s decision in New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen, 597 U.S. ____ (2022) determined that “may issue” concealed carry laws were unconstitutional, though they explicitly stated that Delaware, Connecticut and Rhode Island’s versions of “may issue” laws were not unconstitutional.

Effective: 2022-06-23
Maryland carrying a concealed weapon (ccw) handgun Permissive

MD1005 — may issue

Citation: Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 4-203(b)(2), Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 5-301 et seq.

§ 5-306. Qualifications for permit. (a) In general. Subject to subsection (c) of this section, the Secretary shall issue a permit within a reasonable time to a person who the Secretary finds: .....

Effective: 1972-01-01 Superseded: 2022-06-23
Maryland castle doctrine handgun and long gun Permissive

MD1006 — traditional

Common law castle doctrine. Common law castle doctrine was solidified in the United States throughout the 19th century. “By the beginning of the twentieth century it was well accepted in the United States that a man attacked in his own home had no duty to retreat before using deadly force, so long as he reasonably believed it necessary to save his own life.” Indeed, by the 1920s, sources note that the castle...

Effective: 1900-01-01
Maryland child access laws handgun and long gun Restrictive

MD1008 — negligent storage

Citation: Md. Ann. Code art. 27, § 36K(b),(e )

(b) Prohibited acts. Except as provided in this section, an individual may not store or leave a loaded firearm in any location where the individual knew or should have known that an unsupervised minor would gain access to the firearm. (e) Penalty. Any person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be fined not more than $ 1,000.

Effective: 1992-10-01
Maryland dealer license handgun Restrictive

MD1010 — state license requirement

Citation: Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety §§ 5-101, 5-106, 5-107

(a) Required. -- A person must lawfully possess a dealer's license issued by the Secretary before the person engages in the business of selling, renting, or transferring regulated firearms. (b) One license for each place of business. -- One dealer's license is required for each place of business where regulated firearms are sold.

Effective: 2003-10-01
Maryland dealer license handgun Restrictive

MD1009 — state license requirement

Citation: Md. Ann. Code art. 27, § 443(a) (1972)

(a) Required.- No person shall engage in the business of selling pistols or revolvers unless he lawfully possesses and conspicuously displays at his place of business, in addition to any other license required by law, a pistol and revolver dealer's license issued by the Superintendent of the Maryland State Police or his duly authorized agent or agents.

Effective: 1966-06-01 Superseded: 2003-10-01
Maryland firearm removal at scene of domestic violence handgun and long gun Restrictive

MD1054 — authorized

Citation: MD Code, Family Law, § 4-511(a)

(a) When responding to the scene of an alleged act of domestic violence, as described in this subtitle, a law enforcement officer may remove a firearm from the scene if: (1) the law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that an act of domestic violence has occurred; and (2) the law enforcement officer has observed the firearm on the scene during the response.

Effective: 1996-10-01
Maryland firearm sales restrictions long gun Restrictive

MD1013 — assault weapons ban

Citation: Md. Code Ann. Criminal Law §§ 4-301, 4-303

§ 4-301(d) Assault weapon. -- "Assault weapon" means: (1) an assault long gun; (2) an assault pistol; or (3) a copycat weapon.

Effective: 2013-10-01
Maryland firearm sales restrictions handgun and long gun Restrictive

MD1069 — ban on high capacity magazines

Citation: Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 4-305 (b)

(b) A person may not manufacture, sell, offer for sale, purchase, receive, or transfer a detachable magazine that has a capacity of more than 10 rounds of ammunition for a firearm.

Effective: 2002-10-01
Maryland firearm sales restrictions handgun Restrictive

MD1020 — one gun per month

Citation: Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 5-128(b)

§ 5-128. Purchases within 30 days -- In general (a) Scope of subsection. -- Subsection (b) of this section does not apply to: (1) a law enforcement agency; (2) an agency authorized to perform law enforcement duties; (3) a State or local correctional facility; (4) a private security company licensed to do business in the State; (5) the purchase of an antique firearm; (6) a purchase by a licensee; (7) the exchange or...

Effective: 1996-10-01
Maryland firearm sales restrictions handgun Restrictive

MD1012 — assault weapons ban

Citation: Md. Code Ann. § 4-303

(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a person may not: (1) transport an assault weapon into the State; or (2) possess, sell, offer to sell, transfer, purchase, or receive an assault weapon.

Effective: 1994-06-01
Maryland firearm sales restrictions handgun and long gun Restrictive

MD1066 — assault weapons ban - Federal

Citation: Pub. L. 103-322 Sec. 110102

This subtitle may be cited as the “Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Use Protection Act”. SEC. 110102. RESTRICTION ON MANUFACTURE, TRANSFER, AND POSSESSION OF CERTAIN SEMIAUTOMATIC ASSAULT WEAPONS.

Effective: 1994-09-13 Superseded: 2004-09-13
Maryland firearm sales restrictions handgun and long gun Restrictive

MD1068 — ban on high capacity magazines - federal

Citation: Pub. L. 103-322 Sec. 110103

SEC. 110103. BAN OF LARGE CAPACITY AMMUNITION FEEDING DEVICES. << 18 USCA § 922 >> (a) PROHIBITION.-Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by section 110102(a), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(w)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), it shall be unlawful for a person to transfer or possess a large capacity ammunition feeding device.

Effective: 1994-09-13 Superseded: 2004-09-13
Maryland firearm sales restrictions handgun Restrictive

MD1014 — saturday night special ban

Citation: Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety Sec. 5-401 et seq.

§ 5-406. Manufacture or sale of handguns (a) Prohibitions. -- (1) Except as provided in § 5-402 of this subtitle, a person may not manufacture for distribution or sale a handgun that is not included on the handgun roster in the State. (2) A person may not sell or offer for sale in the State a handgun manufactured after January 1, 1985, that is not included on the handgun roster.

Effective: 1990-01-01
Maryland gun trafficking handgun and long gun Restrictive

MD1063 — straw purchase - buyer and seller liability

Citation: Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety §§ 5-141

(a) A dealer or other person may not be a knowing participant in a straw purchase of a regulated firearm to a minor or to a person prohibited by law from possessing a regulated firearm. (b) A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 10 years or a fine not exceeding $25,000 or both. (c) Each violation of this section is a separate crime.

Effective: 2003-10-01